On November 23, 1876, Associates from Harvard, Yale, Princeton, and Columbia achieved within the Massasoit House hotel in Springfield, Massachusetts to standardize a brand new code of principles depending on the rugby match 1st launched to Harvard by McGill College in 1874. The principles ended up dependent mostly about the Rugby Football Union's code from England, while just one significant variance was the alternative of the kicked purpose by using a touchdown as the principal signifies of scoring (a modify that might later happen in rugby itself, favoring the website try as the most crucial scoring party).
The down marker, a considerable keep on with a dial on it, is flipped after Every Engage in to indicate The present down and is usually moved to your approximate location of your ball. The chain crew procedure has been used for over 100 many years and is considered an accurate measure of distance, rarely topic to criticism from either side.[101] Safety and brain health